ECJ fines Ireland €2 million for failure to transpose the EU’s Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive on time

The Court of Justice of the EU (the “ECJ”) ordered Ireland to pay a fine of €2 million to the European Commission, due to Ireland’s failure to fully transpose the Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (EU) 2015/849 (“MLD4”) on time. Under the EU treaties, the European Commission may take infringement proceedings [...]

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Liquidity Stress Testing

On 2nd September 2019 ESMA issued its final report on the Guidelines on Liquidity Stress Testing (LST) in UCITS and AIFs. The report and its requirements came into effect on 30th September 2020. The new guidelines aim to promote financial stability by mitigating liquidity risk across Europe and ensuring supervisory convergence through [...]

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The Fifth Money Laundering Directive (AMLD5) – Overview, Key dates and how it will affect financial services

What is the Fifth Money Laundering Directive? The Fifth Money Laundering Directive, commonly known as ‘5MLD’, was an amendment to the Fourth Money Laundering Directive. The amendment aimed to improve transparency of financial transactions and eliminate the anonymity associated with cryptocurrencies to prevent fraudulent activity and combat terrorist financing. EU [...]

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COVID-19 “Dear CEO” Letter

The FCA published a Dear CEO letter it has sent in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic relating to the increase in levels of client money held by firms providing non-discretionary investment services. This Dear CEO letter was issued in response to a number firms who hold client money reporting an increase (in some cases a [...]

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