?> FSMA - Complyport - Your Trusted Partner in Governance, Risk, Compliance & Technology https://complyport.com Compliance Leadership Thu, 26 Feb 2026 22:13:38 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.8 https://complyport.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/cropped-favicon-32x32.png FSMA - Complyport - Your Trusted Partner in Governance, Risk, Compliance & Technology https://complyport.com 32 32 The FCA’s New Crypto Regulatory Era https://complyport.com/the-fcas-new-crypto-regulatory-era/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-fcas-new-crypto-regulatory-era Wed, 11 Feb 2026 11:15:04 +0000 https://complyport.com/?p=42408 On 29 January 2026, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) held is introductory webinar for the New Regime for Cryptoassets Regulation – Authorisations, providing greater clarify on the future regulation of cryptoassets in the UK. As Cryptoassets move into […]

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On 29 January 2026, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) held is introductory webinar for the New Regime for Cryptoassets Regulation – Authorisations, providing greater clarify on the future regulation of cryptoassets in the UK. As Cryptoassets move into the UK’s mainstream regulatory framework, the FCA is providing a clearer image of what regulation will look like in practice.  

The webinar builds on the FCA’s recent consultation papers, confirming the transition from an anti-money laundering (MLR) registration regime to a full, Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) based authorisation model. This will bring cryptoassets under traditional regulatory standards and supervision from the FCA.  

Firms operating in, or targeting, the UK cryptoasset market must act now to prepare for this shift. From 25 October 2027, any firm carrying on a regulated cryptoasset activity under FSMA without FCA permission will be acting unlawfully.  

Authorisation:  

The FCA is bringing cryptoasset activities under the same authorisation standards as traditional financial services, reflecting its view that cryptoasset activities pose comparable risks. The FCA has reiterated its long-standing principle of same risk, same regulatory outcomes”, which will apply fully to cryptoasset firms seeking authorisation. 

During the webinar, the FCA was explicit that: 

  • Regulatory standards will not be lowered for cryptoasset firms; 
  • The FCA will support firms that are ready, willing and organised”; and 
  • Firms are expected to have a credible implementation plan by go-live, even if not all frameworks are fully operational at the point of application. 
Key Dates and Regulatory Milestones:  
  • July 2026: Pre-Application Support Service (PASS) Opens  

Pass will launch, offering free, non-mandatory engagement with FCA case officers for cryptoasset authorisations.  

  • 30 September 2026: Gateway Opening  

The FCA will begin accepting new applications and Variations of Permissions (VoPs) 

  • 30 September 2026 – 28 February 2027: Application Period for Existing Cryptoasset Firms  

The FCA expects that cryptoasset firms already operating in the UK will apply for authorisation during this period to maximise the chances of authorisation before the commencement date.  

  • 25 October 2027: Commencement Date 

Subject to final Parliamentary approval, the new cryptoasset regime will come into force on this date.  

Scope of Regime: 

During the webinar, the FCA confirmed that the Cryptoasset regime will be significantly broader than the current MLR framework. They emphasised a trade-lifecycle lens, where they aim to capture risks across pre-trade, execution, and post-trade stages.  

Firms may be included in this broader regime if they conduct activities including issuance of qualifying stablecoins in the UK, cryptoasset custody, operating or arranging a qualifying cryptoasset trading platform, dealing in qualifying cryptoassets (as principle or agent), arranging deals ins qualifying cryptoassets and cryptoasset staking.  

Who is Affected: 

The FCA clearly defined the regime’s perimeter and how different firm types will be impacted:  

  • No Grandfathering: There will be no automatic transition from MLR registration to FSMA authorisation. All firms must apply for authorisation or a VoP.   
  • Existing FCA-Authorised Firm: Must submit a VoP to add cryptoasset activities. Existing permissions do not guarantee prioritisation.  
  • Existing MLR-Registered Firms: Must obtain FCA permission under FSMA to continue operating.  
  • Section 21 Financial Promotion Approvers: Will require appropriate authorisation to continue approving cryptoasset financial promotions under the new regime.  
  • Payment Services and E-Money Firms: Will require authorisation if conducting regulated cryptoasset activities.  
  • Appointed Representatives: The FCA confirmed there will be no appointed representative model for cryptoasset activities. 
Assessing Applications:  

The FCA framed cryptoasset authorisation around 3 central questions:  

  1. What do you want to do? What is the business model, activities, target customers, products and funding for your firm?  
  2. Who will do it? Does the senior management and staff have the competence, integrity and understanding of the firm’s risks and outcomes? 
  3. How will you do it? What are the governance, controls, risk management and customer protection frameworks in place at your firm?  

The FCA stressed the importance of early and transparent engagement, high-quality and firm-specific applications, and meaningful interaction with FCA case officers. Common causes of rejection include unclear accountability, weak risk understanding, poorly designed controls and “shell” applications lacking substance. 

Applicants should also expect iterative engagement, including information requests, workshops and senior management interviews. The FCA also confirmed it will use a “minded to authorise” stage to support firms in achieving operational readiness through limited permissions prior to full authorisation. 

Saving and Transitional Regimes:  

In the webinar, the FCA outlined two additional processes to help firms manage the operational disruption of authorisation.  

  • Saving Provisions 

Allows firms that applied during the Application Period (30 September 2026 – 28 February 2027), but have not received decisions on their applications, to continue operating under the old regime until a decision is reached.  

  • Transitional Provisions 

Allows firm applying after the Application Period or unsuccessful applicants to serve existing customers for existing services. Under this provision, unsuccessful applicants are expected to run off their UK business.  

Outside of these provisions, firms that do not apply for authorisation or have their submission rejected as invalid, must run off their UK business before the regime’s commencement date. If firms fail to do so, they would be conducting unauthorised business and carrying on activities without permission.  

FCA Support Channels:  

The FCA reaffirmed its commitment to supporting firms applying for authorisation or a VoP. It will publish consolidated guidance covering authorisation, supervision, and enforcement expectations, alongside a rolling programme of sector-specific webinars. Application forms are expected to be published in H2 2026. 

The FCA strongly encourages firms to engage with PASS ahead of submitting an application. 

What Should Firms Do Today: 

The FCA urged firms to act soon and not delay preparing for the new cryptoasset regime: 

Firms should:  

  • Map their current and planned cryptoasset activities against the proposed FSMA perimeter; 
  • Determine if they will require a VoP or a full authorisation; 
  • Engage in the FCA’s consultations on prudential, conduct and fees regimes for cryptoasset firms; and  
  • Prepare for early enegagement through PASS once available.  
How Can Complyport Help: 

The FCA’s transition to a full FSMA cryptoasset regime will impact firms across areas including regulatory perimeter assessments, authorisation, governance, prudential resilience and ongoing compliance. Complyport supports firms in preparing for and navigating this new regime through the following services:  

  • Regulatory Perimeter (PERG) assessments: to help determine in-scope cryptoasset activities and required permissions;  
  • FSMA Cryptoasset Authorisation: support and advise firms through their authorisation applications including assistance with documentation; 
  • Variation of Permission (VoP): assist existing FCA-authorised firms expand into authorised cryptoasset activities;  
  • PASS Readiness: provide guidance to firms on how to prepare effectively for PASS meetings; 
  • Goverance, Systems and Controls Reviews: prepare firms to be “ready, willing and organised” in line with FCA expectations; and  
  • Prudential Framework and Capital Adequacy Assessments: reviews and support for firm’s prudential and capital requirements including wind-down planning.  

Contact us today to book a meeting with one of our Subject Matter Experts and ensure your firm is fully prepared for the UK’s crypto regulatory future. 

Ask ViCA, your Virtual Compliance Assistant. Claim your complimentary 20 queries today! Register here: https://vica.chat 

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‘Final Preparations For End Of The Transition Period’ Letter To CEOs Of Insurance Firms https://complyport.com/final-preparations-for-end-of-the-transition-period-letter-to-ceos-of-insurance-firms/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=final-preparations-for-end-of-the-transition-period-letter-to-ceos-of-insurance-firms Fri, 23 Oct 2020 14:34:58 +0000 https://complyport.com/?p=14761 Written by Mike Dalmiras The Bank of England together with the FCA have written a letter to CEOs of insurance firms to remind them on the importance of being prepared […]

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Written by Mike Dalmiras

The Bank of England together with the FCA have written a letter to CEOs of insurance firms to remind them on the importance of being prepared for the end of the Brexit transitional period, which is set to end on the 31 December 2020, to minimise disruption and ensure market stability.

The UK authorities have put in place a series of temporary measures to ensure financial stability for UK households and businesses that could arise from disruption to the provision of cross-border financial services if the UK and EU do not agree on a post-Brexit agreement covering the financials services sector. Such measures include the Temporary Permissions Regime (TPR) and the use of temporary transitional powers, that will allow businesses to continue accessing services from EU financial institutions even after the end of the Brexit transitional period.

Nonetheless, it is expected that Brexit might cause significant market volatility, specifically to EU-based clients and, therefore, the letter aims to remind firms of the key areas requiring final preparations, including: contingency planning and continuity of cross-border business in respect of EU liabilities; Part VII saving provision; data; EEA bank account closures; EEA passporting firms; and TPR firms’ Part 4A submission timeline.

Contingency planning and continuity of cross-border business in respect of EU liabilities

Insurance firms planning to run-off their remaining liabilities relying on EU run-off regimes, where these are available, or seeking to transfer their EU liabilities to an EU-authorised insurer, should ensure that they finalise preparations and implement suitable and realistic contingency plans prior to the end of the transitional period. The letter also reminds firms and intermediaries of their duty to inform customers about the possible impact of the withdrawal of the UK from the EU on insurance contracts.

More information about the FCA’s expectations can be found here.

Part VII saving provision

The Part VII ‘saving provision’ under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) has been a key aspect of the Brexit restructuring toolkit for UK insurers, enabling transfers of European insurance to EU-domiciled affiliates or subsidiaries through a court-sanctioned legal transfer process.

It will apply where that insurance business transfer scheme is already underway at the end of the transition period (under the current Part VII regime) and has met two conditions: payment of the regulatory fee and approval of an independent expert. Part VII provision will only take effect on exit day if the UK does not enter into the withdrawal agreement with the EU.

Data

The use of standard contractual clauses (SCCs) in relevant contracts is one way that EEA firms can comply with the EU’s cross-border personal data transfer laws after the end of the transition period in the absence of a decision by the European Commission on UK data protection adequacy.

UK insurance firms are advised to make sure whether their contracts that involve the transfer of personal data need to be updated in line with the EU requirements or to consider other appropriate measures for personal data transfers from the EEA into the UK. This could include reviewing the position for EU vendors or third parties on which the services of UK insurance firms rely on.

EEA Bank Account Closures

Insurance firms with customers residing in the EU, whose UK bank accounts may be closed, are expected to communicate with their customers and review whether making or receiving payments could still be achieved to and from overseas accounts. Firms are also expected to explore alternative arrangements so that impacted customers can continue to benefits from their insurance products. The FCA also expects firms to communicate with their customers in a timely and supportive manner.

EEA Passporting Firms

EEA passporting insurance firms will need to obtain a temporary Part 4A permission to operate in the UK pending permanent authorisation as Third Country Branches with a Part 4A permission. While in TPR, firms will be subject to the same regulatory obligations and supervisory framework as if they were a Part 4A authorised firm.

The PRA sets its expectations in the Prudential Regulation Authority’s approach to branch authorisation and supervision. Furthermore, the FCA and PRA have set out information for firms on using TPR through the FCA’s website.

TPR firms’ Part 4A application submission timeline

The PRA has sent information requests to firms that had notified entering the TPR but had not provided a Part 4A application yet. The PRA requested this information in order to allocate enough resources to review the large volume of the expected Part 4A applications.

TPR firms are expected to submit their Part 4A application during the quarter previously notified to the PRA (for example, Q3 2021).

If a TPR firm anticipates that it will be unable to submit during the quarter previously notified, it should contact the PRA at the earliest opportunity: PRA.TPR@bankofengland.co.uk

Further reading

https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/letter/2020/final-preparations-for-the-end-of-the-transition-period-insurance-firms?sf130864283=1 ; https://www.fca.org.uk/news/statements/fca-writes-joint-letter-brexit-bank-ceos-insurance-firms-updates-website-all-firms

https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/financial-policy-summary-andrecord/2020/october-2020.


Mike Dalmiras

Mike Dalmiras joined Complyport in March 2020. Prior to joining Complyport, Mike completed a Schuman Traineeship at the European Parliament. Mike holds an LL.B Law degree from the University of Essex and an MSc in Project and Enterprise Management from University College London (UCL).

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